How to easily update your VMware vCenter Server Appliance from 6.5.x to 6.5 Update 1g (VCSA 6.5 U1g) with Spectre mitigation

Posted by Paul Braren on Mar 20 2018 (updated on Mar 31 2018) in
  • ESXi
  • Virtualization
  • HowTo
  • HomeLab
  • As covered earlier at TinkerTry, patching for the branch target injection vulnerability known as Spectre-2 requires you to patch your:

    1. VCSA/vCenter (this article)
    2. ESXi server(s)
    3. Each VM operating system
    4. Each server(s) BIOS/firmware

    This article is an update to my recent article that has the full VCSA upgrade procedure with screenshots, step-by-step:

    easy-upgrade-to-vcsa-65u1f

    You'll want to read the following Release Notes in full before getting started:

    vsphere-vcenter-server-65u1g-release-notes
    • VMware vCenter Server 6.5 Update 1g Release Notes
      vCenter Server 6.5 Update 1g | 20 MAR 2018 | ISO Build 8024368
      ...

      What's New
      vCenter Server 6.5 Update 1g addresses issues that have been documented in the Resolved Issues section and Photon OS security vulnerabilities. For more information, see VMware vCenter Server Appliance Photon OS Security Patches.

      Patches Contained in This Release
      vCenter Server 6.5 Update 1g delivers the following patch. See the VMware Patch Download Center for more information on downloading patches.

      • VMware-vCenter-Server-Appliance-6.5.0.15000-8024368-patch-FP.iso
        ...

    Once you've finished the upgrade, your VAMI UI will show you're at 6.5.0.15000 Build Number 8024368.

    Video

    How to easily update your VMware vCenter Server Appliance from 6.5.x to 6.5 Update 1g [VCSA 6.5 U1g]

    Mar 24 2018 Update

    Title change, from:
    How to easily update your VMware vCenter Server Appliance from 6.5.x to 6.5 Update 1g (VCSA 6.5 U1g) for hypervisor-assisted guest mitigation of CVE-2017-5715
    to
    How to easily update your VMware vCenter Server Appliance from 6.5.x to 6.5 Update 1g (VCSA 6.5 U1g) with Spectre mitigation


    See also at TinkerTry

    easy-update-to-esxi-65u1-201803001

    meltdown-and-spectre-info

    vmware-storage-and-availability-technical-documents

    See also

    my-vsphere-6-5-upgrade-checklist-painful-cropped

    VMSA-2018-0004

    Hypervisor-Assisted Guest Remediation

    • VMSA-2018-0004.3
      VMware vSphere, Workstation and Fusion updates add Hypervisor-Assisted Guest Remediation for speculative execution issue

      Jan 09 2018 at VMware Security Advisories, updated Mar 03 2018

      ...
      1. Summary
      VMware vSphere, Workstation and Fusion updates add Hypervisor-Assisted Guest Remediation for speculative execution issue.

      The mitigations in this advisory are categorized as Hypervisor-Assisted Guest Mitigations described by VMware Knowledge Base article 52245.

      2. Relevant Products
      VMware vCenter Server (VC)
      VMware vSphere ESXi (ESXi)
      VMware Workstation Pro / Player (Workstation)
      VMware Fusion Pro / Fusion (Fusion)

      3. Problem Description
      New speculative-execution control mechanism for Virtual Machines

      Updates of vCenter Server, ESXi, Workstation and Fusion virtualize the new speculative-execution control mechanism for Virtual Machines (VMs). As a result, a patched Guest Operating System (Guest OS) can remediate the Branch Target Injection issue (CVE-2017-5715). This issue may allow for information disclosure between processes within the VM.
      ...
      Column 5 of the following table lists the action required to remediate the vulnerability in each release, if a solution is available.

      VMSA-2018-0004-table-excerpt-resized--TinkerTry
      First portion of the table, click the image to visit the source article.

    Here's the 2 patches for VCSA and ESXi 6.5 that the table above points to, hyperlinked for you:

    • VCSA 6.5 U1g available here, and Release Notes.
      Name: VMware-VCSA-all-6.5.0-8024368.iso Release Date: 2018-03-20 Build Number: 8024368
    • ESXi 6.5: ESXi650-201803401-BG KB52460 and ESXi650-201803402-BG KB52461 are both seen here, with ESXi Build Number 7967591 KB52456.